Barbieri is an Italian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
Alberto Barbieri, Argentine academicAntonio María BarbieriAnthony BarbieriDomenico del BarbieriDon BarbieriFedora BarbieriFrancesco BarbieriFrancisco Asenjo Barbieri, composer of zarzuelasGato BarbieriGiovanni Francesco Barbieri, known as GuercinoLara Barbieri (born 1986), Italian footballerMelissa BarbieriOlivo BarbieriRalph BarbieriRay BarbieriRenzo BarbieriRichard BarbieriRobert Barbieri, Italian rugby playerSante Uberto Barbieri