Bandopadhyay is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
Bappaditya Bandopadhyay (born 1970), Indian director and poet
Bhanu Bandopadhyay (1920–1983), Bengali film actor
Bibhutibhushan Bandopadhyay (1894–1950), Bengali novelist and writer
Haradhan Bandopadhyay (1926–2013), Bengali Indian male actor of television and films
Manik Bandopadhyay (1908–1956), one of the founding fathers of modern Bengali fiction
Padmavathy Bandopadhyay (born 1944), the first woman Air Marshal of the Indian Air Force
Sanjoy Bandopadhyay (born 1954), Bengali Hindustani classical sitar player
Tarashankar Bandopadhyay (1898–1971), one of the leading Bengali novelists