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Béthelainville Aerodrome

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Type
  
Combat Airfield

Built
  
1918

Battles/wars
  
World War I

Condition
  
Agricultural area

In use
  
1918–1919

Béthelainville Aerodrome

Controlled by
  
Air Service, United States Army

Béthelainville Aerodrome was a temporary World War I airfield in France. It was located 0.5 miles (0.80 km) Southwest of Béthelainville, in the Meuse department in the Lorraine region in northeastern France.

Overview

A lease was acquired for the land in early September 1918, and a construction squadron began work on building the airfield initially on 20 September. Seven French Bessonnenux aircraft hangars were erected, along with 11 American tents and three additional French tents. Béthelainville Aerodrome was designed for short-term use and no telephone or electrical systems were installed.

The airfield was turned over to the First Army Air Service on 12 October, being assigned to the III Corps Observation Group, during the Meuse-Argonne Campaign. It was used as a battlefield reconnaissance airfield during the offensive. Known units assigned to the field were:

  • 90th Aero Squadron (Observation) 19 October – 2 December 1918 (Salmson 2A2)
  • 88th Aero Squadron (Observation) 4–29 November 1918 (Salmson 2A2)
  • By the beginning of December 1918, the American squadrons were reassigned and the airfield was abandoned. It was turned over to the 1st Air Depot for de-construction. All hangars and other structures were dismantled and all useful supplies and equipment were removed and sent back to the Depot for storage. Upon completion, the land was turned over to the French government.

    Eventually the land was returned to agricultural use by the local farmers. Today, what was Béthelainville Aerodrome is a cultivated field located adjacent to a forested area about a half mile west of Béthelainville, with no indications of its wartime use. The wooded area to the west of the Airfield remains a forested area.

    References

    Béthelainville Aerodrome Wikipedia