Avksentyev (Russian: Авксе́нтьев; masculine) or Avksentyeva (Авксе́нтьева; feminine) is a Russian last name, a variant of Aksyonov. The following people share this last name:
Alexandra Avksentiev (Alexandra Avksentyeva), birth name of Alexandra Pregel (1907–1984), Russian artist
Eugen Avksentiev (Yevgeny Avksentyev), Ukrainian participant in the 2004 Star World Championships
Nikolai Avksentiev (Nikolay Avksentyev) (1878–1943), leading member of the Russian Socialist Revolutionary Party
Pavel Avksentyev, swimmer representing the Russian Empire at the 1912 Summer Olympics
