Rahul Sharma (Editor)

Avian pallium

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In the anatomy of animals, an avian pallium is the dorsal telencephalon of a bird's brain. The subpallium is the ventral telencephalon.

The pallium of avian species tends to be relatively large, comprising ~75% of the telencephalic volume. Birds have a unique pallial structure known as the hyperpallium, once called the hyperstriatum.

A 2002 conference at Duke University established a standard nomenclature for describing the avian pallium as follows:

  • Pallium
  • pyriform cortex
  • olfactory bulb
  • hippocampus
  • corticoid area
  • hyperpallium
  • apicale
  • intercalatum
  • densocellulare
  • mesopallium
  • dorsale
  • ventrale
  • nidopallium
  • field L2
  • entopallium
  • basorostralis
  • arcopallium
  • amygdaloid complex
  • posterior amygdala
  • nucleus taeniae
  • Subpallium
  • striatum
  • lateral
  • medial
  • pallidum
  • globus pallidus or dorsal pallidum
  • ventral pallidum
  • References

    Avian pallium Wikipedia