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Askold's Grave

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Askold's Grave

Askold's Grave (Ukrainian: Аскольдова могила, Askoldova Mohyla) is a historical park on the steep right bank of the Dnieper River in Kiev. The park is located along the Dnieper right bank between Mariinsky Park and Kiev Pechersk Lavra complex.

Contents

Oerview

The park was created by the Soviets in the mid-1930s in place of an old graveyard around the Church of St. Nicholas, which, as the story goes, marks the place where Prince Askold of Kiev was buried in the 9th century.

In the Middle Ages, Askold's Grave was known as the Uhorske urochishche ("locality", "tract"). According to the Primary Chronicle, it was the place where the Magyars crossed the Dnieper on the way from the Russian steppes to Pannonia. Archeological excavations have revealed a 9th-century dirham hoard and some remains of Izyaslav II's wooden palace. There's a modern stele commemorating the Magyar migration.

Back in the 15th and 16th centuries, Askold's Grave was settled by the Orthodox monks of St. Nicholas's Monastery. Hetman Mazepa had the monastery moved to a nearby hill where a new Baroque penticupolar cathedral was then erected. The existing church of St. Nicholas "Slupsky" is a modest Neoclassical rotunda designed by local architect Andrey Melensky in 1810.

A new golden-domed chapel was built on the bank of the Dnieper in 2000. The style is Ukrainian Baroque revival. The chapel is dedicated to Saint Andrew Protokletos and belongs to the Ukrainian Orthodox Church (Moscow Patriarchate).

Points of interest

  • Landmark of Architecture "St.Nicholas Church"
  • National Landmark of Archaeology "Uhorske village"
  • Chapels: St.Andrew, Exaltation of Cross
  • Memorial burial (rebuilt, partially): Memorial to Holodomor victims, Memorial to Heroes of the Battle of Kruty
  • Monument to Saint Andrew Protoketos
  • Lost landmarks

  • Priest's House
  • Bell tower
  • St.Nicholas Hermitage
  • Necropolis (original)
  • References

    Askold's Grave Wikipedia