Aseyev (Russian: Асе́ев; masculine) or Aseyeva (Асе́ева; feminine) is a Russian last name, a variant of Yevseyev. It is shared by the following people:
Anastasia Aseyeva, member of the ballet troupe at the Donetsk State Academic Opera and Ballet Theatre named after A. SolovyanenkoHerman Aseyev, member of the parliament of Ukraine in 1990–1994Igor Aseyev, Hero of the Soviet Union who fought with Roza Shanina, a Soviet sniperKonstantin Aseev (Aseyev) (1960-2004), Russian chess grandmasterLyudmila Aseyeva, one of the names of Lyudmila Gromova (b. 1942), Soviet Olympic artistic gymnastNadezhna Aseyeva, Russian speed skater who participated in the 2014 World Sprint Speed Skating ChampionshipsNikolai Aseev (Nikolay Aseyev) (1889-1963), Russian poetTetyana Aseeva (Aseyeva), referee at the UEFA Women's Euro 2009 qualifyingVladimir Aseev (Aseyev) (b. 1951), Russian politician