Name Arthur Mitchell Role Physician | Died October 12, 1909 | |
 | ||
Books The Past in the Present: What is Civilisation?, About Dreaming, Laughing and Blushing | ||
Arthur mitchell starting dance theatre of harlem
Sir Arthur Mitchell, KCB FRSELLD MD (19 January 1826 – 12 October 1909) was a Scottish doctor involved in the study and care of patients with mental illness. He served on several public commissions, and wrote widely on history and anthropology.
Contents
- Arthur mitchell starting dance theatre of harlem
- Arthur mitchell and patricia neary in the inn
- Life
- Historian
- Family
- Publications
- References
Arthur mitchell and patricia neary in the inn
Life
Mitchell was born in Elgin, Moray, the son of George Mitchell, a civil engineer, and his wife, Elizabeth Cant. He was educated at Elgin Academy.
He studied medicine at the University of Aberdeen and graduated MA in 1845. He did further postgraduate studies in Paris, Berlin and Vienna.
From at least 1856 Mitchell was based at Larbert Hospital, Scotland's largest hospital specialising in mental health.
In 1857 Mitchell was appointed Deputy Commissioner of Lunacy with the newly established General Board of Lunacy for Scotland, acting as deputy to William A.F. Browne. His appointment coincided with a report produced by the Scottish Royal Lunacy Commission that prompted a greater understanding of the care of the insane. In 1870 he was appointed to the commission, and also served on the Commission on Criminal Lunacy in England, and later chaired a commission which investigated lunacy care in Ireland.
In 1864 he was living at 6 Laverockbank Villas in the Trinity district of Edinburgh.
His work included a special study of individuals in private care, which were outlined in his work The Insane in Private Dwellings. His contributions to the Edinburgh Medical Journal, reprinted in a condensed form in Memoirs of the Anthropological Society of London, contained material collected from extensive surveys. His work established a methodology for epidemiological studies in this field.
In 1866 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh his proposer being John Hutton Balfour. He served as the Society's Vice President 1889 to 1894 and 1896 to 1902. In 1908 he was President of the Royal Meteorological Society.
Historian
He held positions with the Society of Antiquaries of Scotland, the Scottish Meteorological Society, the Early Scottish Text Society, and council member of the Scottish History Society. He was a professor of ancient history and member of the Royal Scottish Academy. His Rhind Lectures to the Society of Antiquaries of Scotland were published as The Past in the Present: What is Civilisation ? His conclusion was that the difference in the essential characteristics of modern and early peoples are imperceptible, that civilisation was due to accumulated knowledge rather than an inherent superiority of its individual members. Other works included A List of Travels in Scotland 1296—1900.
In 1886 Mitchell was made a Companion of the Bath (CB) by Queen Victoria, and was raised to the rank of Knight Commander of the Bath (KCB) the following year.
He lived with his family at 34 Drummond Place in Edinburgh's New Town.
He retired in 1895 and died on 12 October 1909. He was buried at Rosebank Cemetery, Edinburgh. The grave lies on the north-facing retaining wall in the centre of the cemetery.
Family
In 1855 he married Margaret Hay Houston (d.1904), daughter of James Houston of Tullochgriban in Strathspey.
Their only child was Sydney Mitchell (1856–1930),a successful Edinburgh architect who was commissioned by Arthur to design Craig House as an asylum in 1887.
He was uncle to George Arthur Mitchell FRSE.