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Ariel 5

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Mission type
  
Astronomy

COSPAR ID
  
1974-077A

Launch mass
  
130.5 kg (288 lb)

Operator
  
SERC / NASA

SATCAT no.
  
7471

Launch date
  
15 October 1974

Ariel 5 httpsuploadwikimediaorgwikipediacommons88

Manufacturer
  
Goddard Space Flight Center

Similar
  
Uhuru, High Energy A, Ariel 6, Ariel 4, EXOSAT

Ariel 5 was a joint British and American space observatory dedicated to observing the sky in the X-ray band. It was launched on 15 October 1974 from the San Marco platform in the Indian Ocean and operated until 1980. It was the penultimate satellite to be launched as part of the Ariel programme. It was designed to fit a resource budget of 2 kg, 1 bit per second, and 1 W.

The All-sky monitor (ASM) was two one-dimensional pinhole cameras scanned most of the sky every spacecraft revolution. The angular resolution was 10 x 10°, with an effective area of 3 cm2 (0.465 sq in), and a bandpass of 3-6 keV.

The SSI had an angular resolution of 0.75 x 10.6°, with an effective area of 290 cm2 (45 sq in), and a bandpass of 2-20 keV.

References

Ariel 5 Wikipedia


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