Girish Mahajan (Editor)

Ariana Afghan Airlines Flight 202

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Site
  
Near Beirut, Lebanon

Crew
  
5

Aircraft type
  
Douglas DC-4

Number of deaths
  
24

Operator
  
Ariana Afghan Airlines

Passengers
  
22

Fatalities
  
24

Date
  
21 November 1959

Injuries (nonfatal)
  
3

Location
  
Lebanon

Ariana Afghan Airlines Flight 202 httpsuploadwikimediaorgwikipediacommonsthu

Survivors
  
3 (2 died later at hospital)

Destination
  
Hamid Karzai International Airport

Similar
  
Southeast Airlines Flight 308, TAI Flight 307, 1959 Transair Douglas, American Airlines Flight 514, Braniff Flight 542

Ariana Afghan Airlines Flight 202, a Douglas DC-4, registration YA-BAG, was an international scheduled flight from Lebanon, bound for Afghanistan with scheduled stops in Mehrabad Airport, Iran, and Kandahar International Airport, Afghanistan. On November 21, 1959, two minutes after takeoff on runway 18, the aircraft crashed into the side of a hill at hills of Aramoun near Beirut. A small cabin fire erupted shortly after the crash, killing 24 of the 27 passengers on board. The 3 surviving passengers were taken to hospital in Beirut. 2 of them later died at the hospital.

Cause

The investigation found that the day before November 20, 1959, after a flight from Frankfurt, the flight was delayed for 20 hours due to technical difficulties. Two causes were proposed:

  • A navigational error in that the pilot did not right turn out as early as he should have, either because he forgot or because he was distracted by an unusual occurrence.
  • A fire indication (or possibly a fire) in No. 1 engine which induced the pilot to start fire emergency action with a resulting reduction in the rate of turn and the rate of climb.
  • References

    Ariana Afghan Airlines Flight 202 Wikipedia