Archery at the 2016 Summer Paralympics Women's individual compound open

The Women's individual compound open archery discipline at the 2016 Summer Paralympics will be contested from September 10 to September 16. Ranking rounds take place on 10 September, while single elimination knockout rounds continue on September 16.

In the ranking rounds each archer shoots 72 arrows, and is seeded according to score. In the knock-out stages each archer shoots three arrows in each of five sets against an opponent, and scores are aggregated. Matches are won by the higher aggregate scorer. Losing semifinalists compete in a bronze medal match.