Aranda is a Spanish surname. Notable people with the surname include:
Antonio Aranda (1888–1979), Spanish general
Antonio García Aranda, commonly known as Toño, Spanish footballer
Carlos Aranda, Spanish footballer
Eduardo Aranda, (born 1985) Paraguayan footballer
Jorgelina Aranda (1942–2015), Argentine actress, television personality and model
José Jiménez Aranda, (1837–1903), Spanish painter
Juan Francisco Aranda, Spanish footballer
Michael Aranda (born 1986), American vlogger, musician, and video producer
Pedro de Aranda, 15th century bishop of Calahorra
Pedro Pablo Abarca de Bolea, Count of Aranda (1718–1798), Spanish 18th century statesman and diplomat
Philip Aranda (1642–1695), Jesuit theologian
Samuel Aranda (born 1979), Spanish photojournalist
Vicente Aranda (1926–2015), Spanish film director
