Trisha Shetty (Editor)

Anomia (genus)

Updated on
Edit
Like
Comment
Share on FacebookTweet on TwitterShare on LinkedInShare on Reddit
Kingdom
  
Animalia

Order
  
Pectinida

Scientific name
  
Anomia

Rank
  
Genus

Phylum
  
Mollusca

Family
  
Anomiidae

Higher classification
  
Anomiidae

Anomia (genus) httpsuploadwikimediaorgwikipediacommonsthu

Similar
  
Anomia ephippium, Bivalvia, Anomiidae, Molluscs, Anomia simplex

Anomia is a genus of saltwater clams, marine bivalve mollusks in the family Anomiidae. They are commonly known as jingle shells because when a handful of them are shaken they make a jingling sound, though some are also known as saddle oysters.

This genus first appeared in the Permian period of China, Italy, and Pakistan. Anomia species are common in both tropical and temperate oceans and live primarily attached to rock or other shells via a calcified byssus that extends through the lower valve. Anomia shells tend to take on the surface shape of what they are attached to; thus if an Anomia is attached to a scallop shell, the shell of the Anomia will also show ribbing.

Reassigned species

As Anomia was erected very early in paleontology, several species have been reassigned; most of them are now recognized as brachiopods.

  • A. angulata = Yanishewskiella angulata, brachiopod
  • A. biloba = Dicoelosia biloba, brachiopod
  • A. bilocularis = Conchidium biloculare, brachiopod
  • A. caputserpentis Linné, 1758 = undetermined terebratulid brachiopod
  • A. caputserpentis Linné, 1767 = Terebratulina caputserpentis, brachiopod
  • A. craniolaris = Crania craniolaris, brachiopod
  • A. crispa = Delthyris elegans, brachiopod
  • A. detruncata = Megathyris detruncata, brachiopod
  • A. furcata = Monia zelandica
  • A. nobilis = Monia nobilis
  • A. pectinata = Rhynchora pectinata, brachiopod
  • A. placenta = Placuna placenta
  • A. psittacea = Hemithiris psittacea, brachiopod
  • A. reticularis = Atrypa reticularis, brachiopod
  • A. retusa Linné, 1758 = Terebratulina caputserpentis, brachiopod
  • A. rubra = Kraussia rubra, brachiopod
  • A. sella = Placuna quadrangula
  • A. squamula = Heteranomia squamula
  • A. terebratula = Terebratula terebratula, brachiopod
  • A. vitrea = Gryphus vitreus, brachiopod
  • References

    Anomia (genus) Wikipedia