"An American Trilogy" is a song arranged by country songwriter Mickey Newbury and made popular by Elvis Presley, who began including the song as part of his regular concert routine in the 1970s, thereby making the song a showstopper. It is a medley of three 19th century songs:
Newbury first recorded the song on his 1971 album Frisco Mabel Joy, and the song featured prominently on his first concert album Live At Montezuma Hall released in 1973.
Presley began performing the song in concert in 1972—a February recording was released by RCA as a single. He performed it in the 1972 documentary, Elvis on Tour, and in his 1973 international satellite telecast "Elvis—Aloha from Hawaii". The song is referenced and partially sung in the Manic Street Preachers' "Elvis Impersonator: Blackpool Pier" from the Everything Must Go album.
The original Mickey Newbury version reached No. 26 in 1972, and No. 9 on Billboard's Easy Listening chart. Later in 1972, Elvis Presley's version reached No. 66, and peaked at No. 31 on the Easy Listening chart. In 2002, the song was covered by heavy metal band Manowar, appearing as the sixth track on their album Warriors of the World. It was also featured on country singer Billy "Crash" Craddock's live album Live -N- Kickin' in 2009. Alwyn Humphreys' arrangement for male choirs is very popular, and features on albums by Cardiff Arms Park Male Choir and Morriston Orpheus Choir.
Over 465 versions of "An American Trilogy" have been recorded by different artists.