Adebowale is both a surname and a given name. Notable people with the name include:
Bayo Adebowale (born 1944), Nigerian poet, writer, critic and librarian
Michael Adebowale, Islamist convicted of the murder of Lee Rigby
Victor Adebowale, Baron Adebowale (born 1962), British politician
Adebowale Adefuye (1947–2015), Nigerian diplomat and historian
Adebowale Ogungbure (born 1981), Nigerian footballer
Debo Onifade, born Adebowale Olaiwola Onifade, Nigerian entrepreneur