Monarch Edward VII
George V Name Abraham Fischer Succeeded by Louis Botha Monarch George V Role South African statesman Resting place Cape Town | Spouse Ana Robertson Prime Minister Louis Botha Education South African College | |
 | ||
Governor Sir Hamilton John Goold-Adams Preceded by Sir Hamilton John Goold-Adams
As Governor of the Orange River Colony Died November 16, 1913, Cape Town, South Africa | ||
Governor-General The Viscount Gladstone Other political affiliations South African Party | ||
Abraham Fischer (1850–1913) was a South African statesman. He was the sole Prime Minister of the Orange River Colony in South Africa, and when that ceased to exist joined the cabinet of the newly formed Union of South Africa.
Biography
He was educated at the South African College, and became a lawyer in Cape Colony, joining the bar in 1875. In 1873 he married Ana Robertson, the daughter of Scottish immigrants to the Free State. He became interested in the politics of the Orange Free State, and in 1878 became a member of the Orange Free State's Volksraad. He became vice-president of the Volksraad in 1893, a member of the executive council in 1896, and took part in many colonial and interstate conferences. He headed a joint deputation from Transvaal and Orange Free State to Europe and America during the Boer War to solicit support for the Boers, returning in 1903 to practice law in the newly formed Orange River Colony.
Continuing to promote the Boer cause, he helped form the Oranje Unie party in May 1906 and became its chairman; the party won the majority of seats in the colony's first elections that were held in November 1907. On 27 November, he was chosen as Prime Minister, and stayed in that position until it ceased to exist with the union of 31 May 1910. He then joined the cabinet of the Union of South Africa as Minister of Lands. He was made Privy Councillor in 1911 and became Minister of the Interior and Lands in 1912.
He was the grandfather of Bram Fischer, a noted anti-apartheid activist.