Aberle is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
Anton Aberle (1876–1953), German-Swiss architect
Armin Aberle (born 1960), Australian-German scientist
David Aberle (1918–2004), American anthropologist
Elke Aberle (born 1950), German actress
eden ahbez (born George Alexander Aberle; 1908–1995), American songwriter
Helmuth Aberle (born 1969), Austrian footballer
Juan Aberle (1846-1930), Italian conductor and composer
Karl Aberle (1901–1963), German publisher and politician
Moritz von Aberle (1819–1875), German Catholic theologian
Sophie Bledsoe Aberle (1896–1996), American anthropologist, physician and nutritionist