Neha Patil (Editor)

AGPAT2

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Species
  
Human

Entrez
  
10555

Human
  
Mouse

Ensembl
  
ENSG00000169692

AGPAT2

Aliases
  
AGPAT2, 1-BSCL, BSCL1, LPAAB, LPAAT-beta, 1-acylglycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase 2

External IDs
  
MGI: 1914762 HomoloGene: 4678 GeneCards: AGPAT2

1-acyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase beta is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the AGPAT2 gene.

Function

This gene encodes a member of the 1-acylglycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase family. The protein is located within the endoplasmic reticulum membrane and converts lysophosphatidic acid to phosphatidic acid, the second step in de novo phospholipid biosynthesis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with congenital generalized lipodystrophy, a disease characterized by a near absence of adipose tissue and severe insulin resistance. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized.

References

AGPAT2 Wikipedia