Supriya Ghosh (Editor)

2008 HJ

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Discovery date
  
April 24, 2008

Minor planet category
  
Earth moid
  
0.2 cm

Asteroid group
  
Apollo asteroid

MPC designation
  
2008 HJ

Discovered
  
24 April 2008

Absolute magnitude
  
25.7

Discovered by
  
Aphelion
  
2.29553 AU (343.406 Gm) (Q)

Perihelion
  
0.968318 AU (144.8583 Gm) (q)

Discoverer
  
Lincoln Near-Earth Asteroid Research

2008 HJ is a small near-Earth asteroid orbiting the Sun. It was discovered by Lincoln Laboratory ETS, New Mexico. Observers M. Bezpalko, D. Torres, R. Kracke, G. Spitz, J. Kistler. Richard Miles using the Faulkes Telescope South at Siding Spring Observatory, Australia determined that the asteroid rotates rapidly. It measures only 12 m by 24 m and is very dense, having a mass of about 5,000 tonnes. If the asteroid was not dense, it is probable that the rapid rotation would cause the asteroid to disrupt and fly apart.

At the time of discovery, 2008 HJ had the smallest known rotation period in the Solar System, completing one revolution every 42.7 seconds.

It is listed on the Sentry Risk Table with a 1 in 15,000 chance of impacting Earth on May 2, 2081. An impact from this object would be comparable to the Chelyabinsk meteor.

References

2008 HJ Wikipedia


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