Completion of the Cubist-influenced Church of the Holy Trinity, Vienna, by Fritz Wotruba.
Collection de l'art brut ("Collection of outsider art") established in Lausanne, Switzerland.
Archibald Prize: Brett Whiteley – Self Portrait in the Studio
25 May – Opening of exhibition of color photography by William Eggleston at the Museum of Modern Art, New York.
21 July – Opening of P.S.1 Contemporary Art Center in Long Island City, New York. The inaugural exhibition Rooms presents in-situ works and installations by around 80 artists from the United States and abroad.
Vito Acconci – The Red Tapes
Judy Baca and 400 community artists – Great Wall of Los Angeles (mural)
Francis Bacon – Triptych
Pye Engström – Efter badet
Nabil Kanso – Faust (paintings) 1976 through 1979
R. B. Kitaj – From London
Henry Moore – Three Piece Reclining Figure Draped (Massachusetts Institute of Technology)
Robert Ryman – Untitled (pastel and graphite on plexiglas with steel, 126 cm2)
Douglas Senft – Awning (sculpture, Portland, Oregon)
Jamie Wyeth – Portrait of Andy Warhol
4 January – Shiro Amano, Japanese manga artist
27 January – Zoriah Miller, American photographer
13 February – Martin Sastre, Uruguayan media artist
23 November – Joy de Wit, Dutch painter
1 February – Hans Richter, German painter, graphic artist, avant-gardist, film-experimenter and producer (b. 1888)
2 February – Zlatyu Boyadzhiev, Bulgarian painter (b. 1903)
12 February – Charles Jourdan, French fashion designer (b. 1883)
18 February – Wallace Berman, American painter and illustrator (b. 1926)
23 February – L. S. Lowry, English painter (b. 1887)
February – Kate Lechmere, English painter associated with the Vorticists and milliner (b. 1887)
3 March – Pierre Molinier, French painter and photographer (b. 1900)
12 March – Jacques Carlu, French architect and designer (b. 1890)
22 March – John McLaughlin, American hard-edge painter (b. 1898)
25 March – Josef Albers, German artist, mathematician and educator (b. 1888)
31 March – Paul Strand, American photographer and filmmaker (b. 1890)
1 April – Max Ernst, German painter, sculptor, graphic artist, and poet (b. 1891).
22 April – Stanley Cursiter, Scottish painter and curator (b. 1887).
24 April – Mark Tobey, American abstract expressionist painter (b. 1890)
11 May – Alvar Aalto, Finnish architect and designer (b. 1898)
28 May – Steffan Danielsen, Faroese painter (b. 1922)
24 June – Imogen Cunningham, American photographer (b. 1883)
27 June – Albert Dubout, French cartoonist, illustrator, painter, and sculptor (b.1905)
24 July – Afro Basaldella, Italian painter (b. 1912)
16 September – Cecil Thomas, English bronze sculptor and medallist (b. 1885)
23 September – Anna Zinkeisen, British artist (b. 1901)
31 October – Eileen Gray, Irish furniture designer and architect (b. 1878)
11 November – Alexander Calder, American sculptor and artist (b. 1898)
18 November – Man Ray, American artist and photographer (b. 1890)
11 December – Elmyr de Hory, Hungarian-born painter and art forger (b. 1906)
31 December – Sándor Bortnyik, Hungarian painter and graphic designer (b. 1893)
Mariano Andreu, Spanish painter, enamelling master, sculptor and stage designer (b. 1888)
François Ozenda, French painter (b. 1923)
1976 in art Wikipedia (Text) CC BY-SA