February 9 – 6.00 p.m. – Tristan Tzara "founds" Dadaism (according to Hans Arp).
March 1 – Liljevalchs konsthall inaugurated in Stockholm.
May 20 – Boy with Baby Carriage is Norman Rockwell's first cover for The Saturday Evening Post.
May – Muirhead Bone recruited as a war artist by the British War Propaganda Bureau. At the end of the year, his album of drawings The Western Front begins publication.
June 16 – Cleveland Museum of Art opens.
August 31 – Kestnergesellschaft founded in Hanover, Germany.
September 19 – Edvard Munch's paintings for the Aula (festival hall) of Det Kongelige Frederiks Universitet, Christiania, are inaugurated.
September 26 – C. R. W. Nevinson's first major single-artist exhibition opens in London.
November – John Nash arrives with the Artists Rifles in France.
Vanessa Bell's first single-artist exhibition is staged at Omega Workshops in London.
Provincial Fine Arts Museum completed in Córdoba, Argentina.
Ezra Pound publishes Gaudier-Brzeska: A Memoir.
Paul Wayland Bartlett – Apotheosis of Democracy (pediment sculpture on United States Capitol)
Vanessa Bell – Nude with Poppies
Umberto Boccioni – Portrait of Ferruccio Busoni
Constantin Brâncuși – Princess X (sculpture)
Frank Brangwyn – Mosaic for apse of St Aidan's Church, Leeds, England
George Clausen – Youth Mourning
Giorgio de Chirico
The Disquieting Muses
The Melancholy of Departure
Metaphysical Interior with Biscuits
Marcel Duchamp – Apolinère Enameled (approximate date)
Jacob Epstein – The Tin Hat (bronze head)
Paul Gustav Fischer – Sunbathing in the Dunes
Mark Gertler
Gilbert Cannan at his Mill
Merry-Go-Round
J. W. Godward
Ancient Pastimes
By The Blue Ionian Sea
Lesbia With Her Sparrow
Richard Jack – The Return to the Front: Victoria Railway Station
Ernst Ludwig Kirchner – Königstein Station
Boris Kustodiev
Fontanka
Shrovetide (Масленица)
Alfred Laliberté – Les petits Baigneurs (bronze, Montreal)
Fernand Léger – Soldier with a Pipe
Wilhelm Lehmbruck – The Fallen (sculpture)
Kazimir Malevich – Suprematist Composition
Edward Middleton Manigault
Still Life with Lemons
Vorticist Landscape (War Impressions) (approximate date)
Henri Matisse – The Piano Lesson
Jean Metzinger
Femme au miroir (Femme à sa toilette, Lady at her Dressing Table)
Fruit and a Jug on a Table
Amedeo Modigliani
portrait of Beatrice Hastings
Léon Indenbaum
portrait of Max Jacob
Jacques and Berthe Lipchitz
two portraits of Chaim Soutine
Reclining Nude
Claude Monet – paintings in Water Lilies series
Nympheas (Musée Marmottan Monet)
Water Lilies (Museum of Fine Arts, Boston)
C. R. W. Nevinson
Archies
The Doctor
Dog-Tired
French Troops Resting
Matthew Smith – Fitzroy Street Nude No. 1
April 11 – Irv Novick, American comic book artist (died 2004)
April 20 – Gerald Dillon, Irish painter (died 1971)
April 26 – Eyvind Earle, American illustrator and Disney artist (died 2000)
June 24 – Saloua Raouda Choucair, Lebanese painter and sculptor (died 2017)
July 25 – Fred Lasswell, American cartoonist (died 2001)
September 29 – Carl Giles, English cartoonist (died 1995)
October 18 – Jean-Yves Couliou, French painter (died 1995)
November 3 – Harry Lampert, American cartoonist, advertising artist and author (died 2004)
November 10 – Louis le Brocquy, Irish painter (died 2012)
November 25 – Villu Toots, Estonian calligrapher, book designer, educator, paleograph and author (died 1993)
February 13 – Vilhelm Hammershøi, Danish painter (born 1864)
March 4 – Franz Marc, German Expressionist painter (born 1880) (killed in action during Battle of Verdun)
June 25 – Thomas Eakins, American painter, sculptor and teacher (born 1844)
June 29 – Georges Lacombe, French artist (born 1868)
July 6 – Odilon Redon, French Symbolist painter and graphic artist (born 1840)
July 29 – Eleanor Vere Boyle, English watercolorist (born 1825)
August 17 – Umberto Boccioni, Italian Futurist painter and sculptor (born 1882) (died following a fall during cavalry training)
August 23 – Jean-Paul Aubé, French sculptor (born 1837)
August 28 – Henri Harpignies, French landscape painter of the Barbizon school (born 1819)
October 25 – William Merritt Chase, American Impressionist painter (born 1849)
December 13 – Antonin Mercié, French sculptor and painter (born 1845)
date unknown
Wu Shixian, Chinese landscape painter during the Qing dynasty (born unknown)
Branko Radulović, Serbian painter (born 1885).
1916 in art Wikipedia (Text) CC BY-SA