Lanctôt was born in Frelighsburg, Quebec. Her post-secondary education was in music, fine arts and theatre at Collège Jésus-Marie in Outremont, and in art history (at the Université de Montréal and the École des Beaux-Arts de Montréal) before switching to film animation, which she did originally at the National Film Board of Canada (NFB) and then at Gerald Potterton's studios, Potterton Productions, where she remained for four years.
Lanctôt began her acting career in 1972, winning an Etrog (now called a Genie) award for best female performance for her starring role in Gilles Carle's La vraie nature de Bernadette. Since then, she has appeared in a wide variety of film and television roles, such as Les Corps Célestes (again by Carle); Ted Kotcheff's award-winning The Apprenticeship of Duddy Kravitz, Blood Relatives (by Claude Chabrol) and Guy Fournier's Radio-Canada TV series, Jamais deux sans toi.
She has directed for the theatre also, directing Oleanna by David Mamet for the Théâtre de Quat'Sous in Montreal in 1994, and in 1999, Bousille et les justes by Gratien Gélinas for the Théâtre du Rideau Vert.
She began her live-action film-directing career with L'Homme à tout faire (1980), nominated for best direction and for best film at the Canadian Film Awards in 1981. This success was followed by Sonatine (1984), which launched the career of Pascale Bussières and won both the Genie for best direction at the Canadian Film Awards and the Silver Lion at the Venice Film Festival.
Lanctôt defended Gaétan Soucy's novel La petite fille qui aimait trop les allumettes in the French version of Canada Reads, broadcast on Radio-Canada in 2004.
Awards and recognition
Winner of an "Etrog" (now known as Genie), best performance by a lead actress (1972)
Winner of the Genie, best achievement in direction, for Sonatine (1984)
Winner of the Silver Lion, Venice Film Festival for best first work, Sonatine (1984)
Recipient of the Governor General's Performing Arts Award for Lifetime Artistic Achievement (2003)
Filmography
Actress
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La déneigeuse (Short) (pre-production)
-
Tag (TV Series) as
Ariane Rousseau
- Episode #1.11 - Ariane Rousseau
- Episode #1.9 - Ariane Rousseau
- Episode #1.7 - Ariane Rousseau
2023
The Nature of Love as
Madeleine
2023
Frontiers as
Angèle Messier
2023
À coeur battant (TV Series) as
Édith Leclerc
2022
Arlette as
Présidente de la chambre
2022
Cerebrum (TV Series)
- Episode #2.10 (2022)
- Episode #2.8 (2022)
2022
Arsenault & Fils
2022
Le temps des framboises (TV Series) as
Martha Conley
- Le ciel à portée de mains- (2022) - Martha Conley
- On a tu le droit de rêver, c**** (2022) - Martha Conley
- Le dernier pardon (2022) - Martha Conley
- La volonté de fer (2022) - Martha Conley
- La loi c'est moi (2022) - Martha Conley
- Erin Brockovich (2022) - Martha Conley
- Monsieur Bertolli (2022) - Martha Conley
- La vie est ainsi faite (2022) - Martha Conley
- Juste au mauvais moment (2022) - Martha Conley
- Wake-up (2022) - Martha Conley
2020
Laughter as
Jeanne
2019
Histoires extraordinaires d'Hospitalières (TV Mini Series documentary) as